Brenda Dater, MPH, MSW
Parent  |  Author  |  Speaker

  • Welcome
  • About the Book
    • Read an Excerpt
    • Read a Review
  • Blog
  • Events
    • Presentation Topics
    • In the News
    • Press Kit
  • About Brenda
  • Contact

5 Tips to Help your Child with Asperger's/Autism Develop Problem Solving Skills

9/6/2014

2 Comments

 
By Brenda Dater
Picture
I woke up this morning to a flurry of text messages sent during the wee hours of the night from my son who just started college this past week.  They began with an urgent health question to me because health services was closed..  They ended with this, 
"Going to the hospital about this, probably nothing, thought I should let you know." 

And this an hour and a half later, "I'm fine, there wasn't anything to worry about.  Just letting you know."


After my initial shock wore off, and my breathing returned to normal (and I stopped crying), I thought about how hard it can be to problem solve and figure out what to do in an unfamiliar and stressful situation.  And although I wished I could've been there to answer the text at 1 AM to provide support and comfort, I think it was better for him that I wasn't.  He checked in with me, but when I wasn't available, he used the resources at his disposal and found another way to get an answer to his question.  He found help, talked to campus EMTs, was transported by ambulance, talked to medical professionals, and provided insurance information all on his own.  This wouldn't be easy for any incoming college freshman, and I'm sure it wasn't easy for Noah, but I'm glad he took care of himself.  And it got me thinking, how do we help our kids think about what to do in stressful, confusing and novel situations?
Picture
1.   Remember that there's more than one way to solve a problem:  We may see a direct path from problem to solution, but we have a lot more experience!  Our kids need to learn how to analyze a situation and assess what their options are, when and how to seek help, and how to persist when the task at hand is either boring, difficult or stressful.  When the stakes are low, it's important to let our kids try out different ways to solve problems and learn from the process (learning from the process will likely include some processing/facilitation from an adult).  If our kids don't practice problem solving when the outcome isn't critical, it will be difficult for them to manage when they are stressed or anxious and the outcome has a greater impact.    
2. Provide the right amount of challenge: When my son was in middle school, his most challenging environment, I remember a teacher telling me that it was good he had a lot of frustrations in his day and that we shouldn't eliminate or minimize them, because he had to learn how to tolerate them. The problem with that "all or nothing" approach for my son, and many kids with Asperger's/Autism, was that he was already on overload and getting more frustrated and anxious each day the situation remained overwhelming.  He wasn't learning coping and problem solving, he was feeling incapable and helpless.  It was only once we gave him a manageable amount of frustration and taught him coping/calming strategies that he began to learn how to solve the problems he faced.  Always start from what your child can tolerate and build from there.  
3. Normalize glitches and problems:  Every single person faces glitches and problems in daily life.  They can range from minor annoyances to life threatening.  Sometimes our kids, because of their perspective taking and emotional regulation challenges, don't see that the problems they face aren't all crises.  When a problem feels life threatening, it's hard to stay calm and figure out what to do.  We can help our kids learn that not every challenge they encounter is an emergency and increase their ability to tolerate glitches that cross their path by actively teaching and practicing coping/calming strategies.
4. Keep parental emotions in check:  When hard things happen to our kids, it's important that we don't let our emotional response to the situation shift the focus or make the problem worse.  It's normal to have very strong reactions when our kids struggle, but laying all that out on the table doesn't help our children process the situation and figure out how to get through it.  As parents, we help by staying calm, validating their experience, helping them think about problems and ways to solve them, offering support and comfort and encouraging their efforts to solve problems they face.
5. Encourage self-understanding and self-advocacy:  When my son had this health scare, he had to communicate his needs and explain himself.  He shared his diagnosis with medical professionals so that they understood his anxiety and communication style and didn't make incorrect assumptions about his behavior or reactions.  Our kids need to understand themselves and be able to express that to others.  Using a diagnostic label isn't required, but knowing what you need, being able to ask others for help and explaining yourself helps tremendously.

Please click on this link to like Parenting without Panic on Facebook.  
I'd love to have you join our community!

2 Comments
veronica
9/7/2014 02:23:42 am

Hi! My english is very bad, im from Hermosillo, Aonora Mexico and i have a child 11 years old whit asperger syndrome since 4 years old, i know the must dificult for the parents let alone a ours child for they resolve his prblems and dificulties, with this issues i wiil trate to let him trate to do it
Thnks

Reply
Brenda Dater link
9/7/2014 04:09:34 am

Hi Veronica--It is very hard to figure out when and how to have your child more involved in solving problems--especially when they have a hard time staying calm and everything seems like a catastrophe. I would just start by talking/showing how you solve problems when he is calm. And then when there is a small problem, you can practice staying calm while you think about it and solve it together. I taught my kids to say to themselves, "I can do anything for 5 minutes," and that helped them remember that the problem wouldn't last long and they could get through it. Starting to include him to solve problems is great, no matter how old! Good luck--Brenda

Reply



Leave a Reply.

    RSS Feed

    Picture

    Author

    Brenda Dater is the author of Parenting without Panic: A Pocket Support Group for Parents of Children and Teens on the Autism Spectrum (Asperger's Syndrome). Brenda is also the Director of Child and Teen Services at AANE.

    Archives

    September 2016
    January 2016
    November 2015
    September 2015
    June 2015
    April 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014

    Categories

    All
    Adhd
    Anxiety
    Aspergers
    Autism
    Balancing Family Life
    Bike Riding
    Bullying
    College
    Disclosure
    Emotional Regulation
    Employment
    Exclusion
    Expectations
    Fairness
    Fathers
    Flexibility
    Grandparents
    IEP
    Inclusion
    Mothers
    Occupational Therapy
    Parenting
    ParentingwithoutPanic
    Physical Therapy
    Problem Solving
    Resilience
    Resistance To Change
    School
    Sensory Integration Therapy
    Siblings
    Social Skills Group
    Strategies
    Stress
    Support
    Team Meetings
    Writing

Copyright © Brenda Dater 2020.  All rights reserved.
Contact Brenda
(617) 393-3824